|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王小芳,张文秀.共享单车行业发展的若干问题探析[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):31-38.
　WANG Xiao-fang,ZHANG Wen-xiu.Analysis on some problems in the development of shared bicycle industry[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):31-38.
点击复制

共享单车行业发展的若干问题探析(PDF)
分享到：

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第19卷
期数:
2017年04期
页码:
31-38
栏目:
交通运输经济与管理
出版日期:
2017-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on some problems in the development of shared bicycle industry
作者:
王小芳; 张文秀
上海理工大学管理学院，上海200093
Author(s):
WANG Xiao-fang;  ZHANG Wen-xiu
School of Business, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
关键词:
共享单车; 共享经济; 横向竞争; 纵向整合; 公共单车; 网约车; 社会诚信体系
Keywords:
shared bicycle;  sharing economy;  horizontal competition;  vertical integration;  public bicycle;  network carhailing;  social integrity system
分类号:
F062.9
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在共享经济进入单车行业之后，共享单车的发展引发了理论界定与管理实践等问题，对共享单车与共享经济的关系、共享单车市场横向与纵向竞合关系、公共单车与共享单车的经济社会影响、共享单车市场的规制政策等进行研究。研究认为，共享单车是人们出行方式在共享经济外延上的应用，共享单车市场上不同的营运模式引发不同程度的横向竞争，促使产业链从线上、线下的纵向整合实现资源优化配置；应利用市场资源对公共单车与共享单车进行合理配置，采用企业为主、政府为辅的协同合作模式；在借鉴网约车规制措施的同时，还需加强共享单车平台企业资产运营管理；针对消费者，共享单车企业应建立诚信制度和激励机制，政府应将消费者行为纳入社会征信体系，重点在于引导，消费者应加强责任意识和法律意识，履行相应的使用义务。
Abstract:
After the sharing economy into the bicycle industry, the development of shared bicycles has led to the definition of theory and management practice. This paper analyzed the relationship between shared bicycle and shared economy, the horizontal and vertical competation and cooperation relationship of shared bicycle market, the social economic impact of public bicycle and shared bicycle, and the regulation policy of shared bicycle market. The results show that shared bicycle is the application of traveling way on the shared economic extension. The different modes of operation in the bicycle market trigger different levels of horizontal competition, so that the industrial chain can be optimized from the vertical integration of online and offline. The use of market resources for public bicycles and shared bicycles should be rationally allocated. Businessbased and governmentassisted collaborative mode of cooperation should be applied. In reference to the network carhailing control measures at the same time, the shared bicycle platform for enterprise asset management need to be enhanced. The shared bicycle enterprises should establish the integrity system and incentive mechanism for consumers. The government should take consumer behavior into the social credit system focusing on guidance. Consumers should strengthen the sense of responsibility and legal awareness, to fulfill the corresponding use obligations.

参考文献/References:

相似文献/References:

[1]周建高. 共享单车爆棚与中国城市空间结构问题[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(02):20.
　ZHOU Jian-gao.The boom of sharing bicycles and Chinese urban spatial structure[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):20.
[2]丁诺舟. 日本共享单车的历史、现状与启示[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(02):36.
　Ding Nuozhou. History, current situation and enlightenment of Japanese bicycle-sharing[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):36.
[3]卢文捷.共享单车运营立法规制管窥[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):39.
　LU Wen-jie.Restriction of legislative regulation of the operation of bicycle sharing[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):39.
[4]金懋,欧国立,王睿哲.交通运输共享经济模式辨析与管制分析[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):48.
　JIN Mao,OU Guo li,WANG Rui zhe.Analysis on shared economy model of transportation and its control[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):48.
[5]李力,陈晓琪.国外共享经济研究述评与展望[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(05):57.
　LI Li,CHEN Xiao-qi.Review and prospect of foreign sharing economy research[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):57.
[6]王志宏,傅长涛,李阳阳.众包的行业应用研究述评[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(05):68.
　WANG Zhi-hong,FU Chang-tao,LI Yang-yang.Research review on the industrial application of crowdsourcing[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):68.
[7]张新文,戴芬园.共享单车的外部性及其治理[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(02):22.
　ZHANG Xin-wen,DAI Fen-yuan.Externalities of sharing bicycles and their governance[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(04):22.
[8]夏芸,玉琦彤,林子立.共享单车需求评估及调度方案设计[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(02):32.
　XIA Yun,YU Qi-tong,LIN Zi-li.Needs assessment and scheduling scheme of shared bicycles[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(04):32.
[9]张卫东,卜偲琦.由独享到共享的制度逻辑[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(03):49.
　ZHANG Wei-dong,BU Cai-qi.From exclusive to shared institutional logic[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(04):49.
[10]洪萍,张霞娅,余帅栋.共享单车押金管理问题与对策[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(05):24.
　HONG Ping,ZHANG Xiaya,YU Shuaidong.Problem and solution on the management of deposits for shared bicycle[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(04):24.
[11]王光荣.共享单车发展问题系统探究[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(02):30.
　Wang Guang-rong. Systematic research on Bicycle-sharing development[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):30.
[12]欧国立,王冬雪.共享单车经济属性及其发展探析[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):25.
　OU Guo-li,WANG Dong-xue.Research on economic attributes and development of bicycle sharing[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):25.
[13]欧国立,张瑞琪,王兴婧.共享单车经营模式的发展路径[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2019,21(04):70.
　OU Guoli,ZHANG Ruiqi,WANG Xingjing.Development path of the business model of bicycle sharing[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2019,21(04):70.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：沪江基金研究基地专项（D14008）作者简介：王小芳（1978），女，辽宁本溪人，副教授,经济学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-10-20