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[1]朱士光.历史时期以西安为中心的关中地区政区设置之特点及其当代启示[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(05):1-10.
 ZHU Shiguang.Features of administrative division of Xi’an centered Guanzhong area in the history and inspiration for today[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(05):1-10.
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历史时期以西安为中心的关中地区政区设置之特点及其当代启示(PDF)
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《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第20卷
期数:
2018年05期
页码:
1-10
栏目:
长安学
出版日期:
2018-11-14

文章信息/Info

Title:
Features of administrative division of Xi’an centered Guanzhong area in the history and inspiration for today
文章编号:
1671-6248(2018)05-0001-10
作者:
朱士光
陕西师范大学 西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院,陕西 西安710119
Author(s):
ZHU Shiguang
Northwest Institute of Historical Environment and SocioEconomic Development, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, Shaanxi, China
关键词:
西安关中城市群政区三辅长安咸阳市
Keywords:
Xi’an urban cluster of Guanzhong area administrative region sanfu Chang’an Xianyang city
分类号:
K928.2
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
西安是中国历史时期多个王朝之都城,也是中央王朝控驭西北地区重镇以及挽毂中原与西北、西南地区之枢纽。在中国特色社会主义进入了新时代后,以国家级中心城市西安为首,调整改革关中地区的行政区划,是重大的学术与现实问题。对历朝历代在以西安为中心的关中地区的政区设置进行分析,对形成的一些相沿成习的重要特点进行论证。研究认为,撤销咸阳市与铜川市并入西安市,重现西汉“三辅”、东汉与隋代关中三郡并立之历史时期经典型的行政区划建置格局;咸阳市原辖之秦都区、渭城区列为西安市市辖区,渭城区改称为“咸阳区”;黄陵县划入大西安市内,增加清明黄帝陵祭祀的影响力;渭南市富平县划入大西安市;另还将渭河源头之甘肃省定西市下属渭源县、陇西县以及泾河源头之宁夏回族自治区固原市下属泾源县也划入大西安市。如此,形成以国家级中心城市西安为首之关中平原城市群,可更有力地推动国家级中心城市西安建成为中国西部经济中心、“一带一路”对外交往高地、丝路文化高地以及内陆开放高地与综合交通枢纽。
Abstract:
Xi’an was capital for many major dynasties in Chinese history, an important city for the central power to govern the northwestern area, and a crucial hub to connect the central area with northwestern and southwestern areas. When modern China entered a socialist new era, Xi’an as a nationallevel major city pioneering the administrative division reform in Guanzhong area has become an important academic and realistic issue. This paper analyzed the administrative division of Guanzhong area which made Xi’an the center in the past dynasties, and validated a few main features formed along with time. The research shows various policies such as canceling Xianyang city and merging Tongchuan with Xi’an was to reproduce the classic administrative structure where Sanfu from West Han dynasty, East Han dynasty and 3 counties of Sui dynasty coexisted; Qindu district and Weicheng District where Xianyang originally belonged to shall be appointed under Xi’an’s governance, and weicheng district is renamed as Xianyang district; Huangling county will be appointed under bigger Xi’an city to boost influence of the worship ceremony of Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor during Qingming Festival; the bigger Xi’an will include Fuping county of Weinan city, Weiyuan county originally governed by Dingxi city of Gansu province, Longxi county and Jingyuan county originally governed by Guyuan city of Ningxia Hui Autonomous region. As a result, an urban cluster on Guanzhong plain with Xi’an as the center will be formed to make Xi’an an economic center in Western China, a communication hub for “the Belt and Road” initiative, the Silk Road cultural center,an inland open platform and a comprehensive transportation junction.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-14