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Syntactic construction of“N+ N” in ancient Chinese(PDF)

《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2006年02期
Page:
80-83
Research Field:
文学研究
Publishing date:
2006-06-20

Info

Title:
Syntactic construction of“N+ N” in ancient Chinese
Author(s):
ZHANG Wen-guo
School of Chinese Language and Literature, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
Keywords:
ancient Chinese syntactic construction of“N+ N” development added cultural meaning
PACS:
H109. 2
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The syntactic construction of“N+ N” in ancient Chinese is the one that is formed by a subject and a predicate which the same noun plays the part in, for example, Junjun Chenchen. The noun in the syntactic construction of“N+ N” in Pre-Qin Chinese is only monosyllabic. The syntactic construction of “ N+ N” is very agglutinative. There are often two syntactic constructions of“N+ N” which stands side by side.It can not become a sentence by itself.It may play the part in a subject or a subordinate clause. After Han Dynasty, the agglutination of the syntactic construction of“ N+ N” is much weakened. Some new syntactic functions come into being, for example, a predicate, an attribute and a complement, etc. According to cognitive linguistics, all of the nouns which can get into the syntactic construction of“N+ N” have a strong cultural meaning which is added. And the strong cultural meanings which are added are the most essential semantic basis that the syntactic construction of“N+ N” can hold water.

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Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2006-06-20