|Table of Contents|

Sustainable Development of Population and Resource (PDF)

《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2003年02期
Page:
11-22
Research Field:
经济与管理
Publishing date:
2003-06-20

Info

Title:
Sustainable Development of Population and Resource
Author(s):
ZHOU YiWANG Xue-wu
Chinese Science Academy, Beijing 100080, China
Keywords:
population natural resourcesintellectual resources knowledge economy sustainable de- velopment
PACS:
F062.1
DOI:
-
Abstract:
All the valuable materials in the nature and human society are resources.All the develop- ments of human are the shifts of natural resources.The concepts of resources contain subsistance con- cept,dialectical concept,economic concept and scarcity concept,etc.The concepts of population include human resource concept,moderate population concept,population explosion concept,etc.The increase of population qives pressure on natural resources such as land,fresh water,forestry and minerals in that absolute number of population is increasing and that the consumption of resource per capital is increas- ing with the effect of weighed average in the course of resource decrease per capital.According to the new concept in disscussing sustainable development,sustainable development of population and econo- my are the base,sustainable development of population and society are the goal,sustainable develop- ment of population and environment are the precondition and sustainable developmentof population and resource are the whole precondition and ultimate factor.In order to realize sustainable development of population and resource,the quality of population should be promoted and the resource should be fixed prices and a value system should be set up,and whatis more importantis the shift from resource cecon- omy and industrial economy which are mainly based on possessing and disposing natural resources to e- conomy of knowledge and information economy mainly based on possessing and disposing intelletual re- sources.

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Memo

Memo:
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Last Update: 2003-06-20