|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]龙朝晖,吴钊,易屹.中美贸易摩擦对广东经济和税收收入的影响研究[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2023,25(02):75-88.
 LONG Zhaohui,WU Zhao,YI Yi.Research on the impact of Sino-US trade friction on Guangdong's economy and tax revenue[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2023,25(02):75-88.
点击复制

中美贸易摩擦对广东经济和税收收入的影响研究(PDF)
分享到:

《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第25卷
期数:
2023年02期
页码:
75-88
栏目:
国际经济与贸易
出版日期:
2023-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the impact of Sino-US trade friction on Guangdong's economy and tax revenue
文章编号:
1671-6248(2023)02-0075-14
作者:
龙朝晖吴钊易屹
(中山大学 岭南学院,广东 广州 510275)
Author(s):
LONG Zhaohui WU Zhao YI Yi
(School of Lingnan, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China)
关键词:
中美贸易摩擦 广东经济 税收收入 对外开放 广东自贸区 出口
Keywords:
Sino-US trade friction Guangdong's economy tax revenue opening up Guangdong Free Trade Zone export
分类号:
F752.5
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了研究中美贸易摩擦对广东省经济及税收收入的影响,探究减税降费政策进一步实施的空间,选取广东省GDP、进出口与税收数据,结合描述性统计与计量模型进行实证分析。研究认为,中美贸易摩擦对广东省的GDP与税收收入产生一定程度的影响,但是广东省的整体经济与税收收入依然保持着增长趋势; 广东省的出口经济整体向好,对美出口企业和第二产业中的部分制造业受到影响。研究表明,广东省地方政府要进行合理的税收减免,降低消费税及其他小额税种的税率,落实税收优惠政策,降低企业税负促进GDP增长; 坚持高水平对外开放,扶持出口企业开拓新兴市场,加大广东自贸区招商引资力度; 打造科技创新平台,鼓励企业加强核心技术研发。
Abstract:
In order to study the impact of Sino-US trade friction on the economy and tax revenue of Guangdong Province, and explore the potential for further implementation of tax and fee reduction policies, this paper selects the GDP, import and export and tax data of Guangdong Province for empirical analysis based on descriptive statistics and econometric models. The study believes that the Sino-US trade friction has a certain degree of impact on the GDP and tax revenue of Guangdong Province, but the overall economy and tax revenue of Guangdong Province still maintain a growth trend. The overall export economy of Guangdong Province is improving, and the export enterprises to the United States and some manufacturing industries in the secondary industry are affected. The local government of Guangdong Province should carry out reasonable tax relief, reduce the tax rate of consumption tax and other small taxes, implement preferential tax policies, reduce corporate tax burden and promote GDP growth; adhere to high-level opening up, support export enterprises to open up emerging markets, and increase investment attraction in Guangdong Free Trade Zone; build a scientific and technological innovation platform and encourage enterprises to strengthen core technology research and development.

参考文献/References:

[1] 何伟文.中美贸易战回顾与前瞻[J].对外经贸实务,2020(8):9-11.
[2]李捷音.美国发动贸易摩擦之目的与中国应对策略分析[J].产业创新研究,2019(12):76-77.
[3]蓝裕平.中美贸易战中的金融对策[J].国际融资,2018(9):18-22.
[4]王岭曦,唐雪钰,孟纬茜.中美贸易战带来的影响及对策[J].合作经济与科技,2018(24):105-107.
[5]DAVID H,DORN D,GORDON G H.The China syndrome:local labor market effects of import competition in the United States[J].The American economic review,2013,103(6):2121-2168.
[6]张建武,钟晓凤.中美贸易摩擦对中国农产品进口的影响[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2022,21(3):102-114.
[7]赵文.中美贸易摩擦对我国就业的影响及对策[J].国际贸易,2020(8):21-28.
[8]徐政,丁守海,曾丹.美国加征进口关税对中国企业出口的影响——基于出口企业的生产动态视角[J].系统工程,2021,39(6):34-47.
[9]杨长春,张潇,何明珂.大变局下全球中高端制造供应链重构趋势及我国对策[J].经济管理,2022(5):5-23.
[10]FAN H.Tariff structure,intermediate goods,and China-U.S.trade friction[M].London:Taylor and francis,2021.
[11]YU Z,ZHENG T,YANG W Y.The impact of Sino-US trade friction on car profits and countermeasures[J].IOP conference series:materials science and engineering,2020(5):1-6.
[12]高健,张同功.中美贸易战对中国能源行业的影响及应对策略[J].中外能源,2020,25(6):19-25.
[13]舟丹.中美贸易战对油气行业影响明显[J].中外能源,2020,25(6):25.
[14]余淼杰.中国的贸易自由化与制造业企业生产率[J].经济研究,2010,45(12):97-110.
[15]AMITI M,KONINGS J.Trade liberalization,intermediate inputs,and productivity:evidence from Indonesia[J].The American economic review,2007,97(5):1611-1638.
[16]刘晓宁,刘磊.贸易自由化对出口产品质量的影响效应——基于中国微观制造业企业的实证研究[J].国际贸易问题,2015(8):14-23.
[17]施炳展,张雅睿.贸易自由化与中国企业进口中间品质量升级[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2016,33(9):3-21.
[18]FAN H C,LI Y A,STEPHEN R.Trade Liberalization,quality,and export prices[J].Review of economics and statistics,2015,97(5):1033-1051.
[19]田巍,余淼杰.中间品贸易自由化和企业研发:基于中国数据的经验分析[J].世界经济,2014,37(6):90-112.
[20]张杰,陈志远,周晓艳.出口对劳动收入份额抑制效应研究——基于微观视角的经验证据[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2012,29(7):44-60.
[21]姜磊,张媛.对外贸易对劳动分配比例的影响——基于中国省级面板数据的分析[J].国际贸易问题,2008(10):26-33.
[22]王静雅.浅议“金税三期”下的企业税务风险应对措施[J].全国流通经济,2020(33):153-155.
[23]张伟.金税三期对企业纳税管理影响分析[J].中国市场,2018(27):158-159.
[24]刘中虎.从税收数据看广东供给侧结构性改革进展[J].广东经济,2017(8):55-58.
[25]苏丹华,崔笑宁,鲍勤,等.中美贸易摩擦对亚洲人民币区域化进程的影响研究[J].管理评论,2022,34(11):42-56.
[26]陈心怡,黄玉红,迪达尔·库尔班.中美贸易摩擦下汇率波动对外贸企业的影响探究——以福耀集团为例[J].国际商务财会,2022(24):66-69.

相似文献/References:

[1]中共成都市委政策研究室课题组.中美贸易摩擦对区域经济影响的实证研究[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2019,21(06):16.
 Research Group of Policy Research Center of Chengdu Municipal Committee of CPC.Empirical study on the influence of Sino-US trade friction on regional economy[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2019,21(02):16.
[2]余淼杰,蓝锦海.国际贸易视角下逆全球化研究[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2020,22(04):23.
 YU Miaojie,LAN Jinhai.Study on reverse globalization from the perspective of international trade[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2020,22(02):23.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-06-05
基金项目:广东省财政科研课题(Z201986)
作者简介:龙朝晖(1968-),男,湖南湘西人,副教授,管理学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-05-20