|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]冯健.文化遗产真实性展示的技术路径 ——以西安大遗址为例[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):17-24.
　FENG Jian.Technical path of authentic display of cultural heritage ——a case study of Xian Great Ruins[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):17-24.
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文化遗产真实性展示的技术路径 ——以西安大遗址为例(PDF)
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《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第19卷
期数:
2017年04期
页码:
17-24
栏目:
长安学
出版日期:
2017-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Technical path of authentic display of cultural heritage ——a case study of Xian Great Ruins
作者:
冯健
西安市文物保护考古研究院，陕西西安710068
Author(s):
FENG Jian
Xi‘’an Institute of Archaeology, Xi‘’an 710068,Shaanxi, China
关键词:
文化遗产; 真实性; 西安大遗址; 数字化展示; 虚拟展示
Keywords:
cultural heritage;  authenticity;  Xi‘’an Great Ruins;  digital display;  virtual display
分类号:
G122
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
文化遗产需要通过展示体现其价值，其自身的属性与真实性在实际的展示中存在不能完整反映真实或导致误解等问题，通过对文化遗产真实性展示的概念和内涵进行解读，对其发展历程进行回顾，对比分析国内外的理念，以西安大遗址为例，指出真实性与展示的原则和关系、问题。研究认为，遗产的真实性信息包括最初的状态和后续各个历史时期信息的叠加两个部分，展示中对遗产研究和未来不断进行的研究工作会导致对遗产真实性出现误读和曲解，因此坚决排除人为因素对遗产本体及其环境进行改变，是真实性展示的准则；西安大遗址展示的方式多种多样，从真实性展示的技术路径来说，杜陵的围栏展示还应通过增加展板或指导标志补充遗产信息，汉长安城的对位复原展示应增加文字图片等辅助考古资料，唐长安城丹凤门保护工程应在展示保护大厅相应位置明确说明展示的相似性而非一致性，唐长安城延平门和大明宫紫宸殿遗址都利用了植物意向展示，还应通过文字、模型补充展示信息，大明宫含元殿的包砌展示宜在展示方案中补充遗产的微缩模型，即西安大遗址保护利用应在有效利用前沿科学技术的基础上增加数字化展示，运用多种展示方式补充单一展示方式带来的不足。
Abstract:
Cultural heritage needs to reflect its value through the means of display. There are some problems, for example, its own attributes and authenticity cannot be fully reflected or misunderstood in the actual display. Through the interpretation of the concept and connotation of the authenticity of cultural heritage, this paper reviewed its development process, comparatively analyzed the domestic and foreign concept, and pointed out principles, relationships and issues between authenticity and display taking the Xi‘’an Great Ruins as an example. The results show that the authenticity of the inheritance includes the initial state and the superposition of the information in various historical periods. The inheritance research on the display and the ongoing research will lead to misunderstanding and misinterpretation of the authenticity of the heritage. The exclusion of human factors to change the heritage ontology and its environment is the principle of authenticity display. There are a variety of ways to display Xian Great Ruins. From the technical path of the authenticity display, the fence display of Duling should increase the display board or guide logo to add the heritage information. The restoration display of Han Changan city should increase texts, pictures or other ancillary archaeological materials. Danfeng Gate of Tang Chang‘’an city protection project should clearly explain the similarity of display rather than consistency in display protection hall. The use of plant intention display in Yanping Gate of Tang Chang‘’an city and Zichen temple of the Daming Palace should add texts and models to supplement the display information. The package display of Hanyuan temple of Daming Palace should add the miniature model of the heritage in the display program. Based on the effective use of leading scientific technology, Xi‘’an Great Ruins should increase digital display, and apply a variety of display methods to remedy the shortcomings of single way display.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-10-20