|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]任保平,豆渊博.改善人口结构促进高质量发展的理论逻辑与政策选择[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2021,23(04):77-81.
　REN Baoping,DOU Yuanbo.Theoretical logic and policy choice of improving population structure and promoting high quality development[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2021,23(04):77-81.
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《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第23卷
期数:
2021年04期
页码:
77-81
栏目:
人口学
出版日期:
2021-09-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Theoretical logic and policy choice of improving population structure and promoting high quality development
文章编号:
1671-6248(2021)04-0077-05
作者:
任保平1; 2; 豆渊博1
(1. 西安财经大学 经济学院,陕西 西安 710100; 2. 西北大学中国西部经济发展研究院,陕西 西安 710127)
Author(s):
REN Baoping;  DOU Yuanbo
(1. School of Economics, Xi'an University of Finance and Economics, Xi'an 710100, Shaanxi, China;2. Institute of Western China's Economic Development, Northwest University,Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, China)
关键词:
人口结构;  人口老龄化;  “三孩”;  新人口政策;  第七次全国人口普查;  高质量发展;  消费潜力
Keywords:
population structure;  aging of population;  three-child;  new population policy;  the seventh national census;  high quality development;  consumption potential
分类号:
C924.2; F124.1
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为进一步改善人口结构,落实“三孩政策”这一新人口政策来促进中国经济高质量发展,结合新人口政策实施的宏观背景,分析中国人口结构转变与促进高质量发展的理论逻辑与政策选择。研究认为,正确认识改善人口结构与促进高质量发展的关系,全面落实新人口政策,实施积极应对国家老龄化战略,培育经济发展的新动能,对实现中国经济高质量发展目标具有重要意义; 改善人口结构促进高质量发展的理论逻辑在于拉动内需扩大,推动构建现代化产业体系,为高质量发展营造良好的人口环境; 要加快构建新发展格局,加大高素质人才培养力度,进一步深化制度改革,推动中国人口长期均衡发展,协调人口发展与高质量发展的关系。
Abstract:
In order to further improve the population structure and implement the new "three-child" population policy to promote the high quality development of China's economy, this paper analyzes the trend of the transformation of China's population structure based on the macro background of the implementation of the new population policy. The research believes that, it is of great significance to correctly understand the relationship between improving the population structure and promoting high quality development, comprehensively implement the new population policy, actively respond to the national aging strategy, and cultivate new momentum of economic development to achieve the goal of high quality economic development in China. Moreover, the theoretical logic of improving the population structure and promoting high quality development lies in: stimulating the expansion of domestic demand; promoting the construction of modern industrial system; and creating a good population environment for high quality development. It is necessary to speed up the construction of a new development pattern, strengthen the cultivation of high quality talents, further deepen the system reform, promote the long-term balanced development of China's population, and coordinate the relationship between population development and high quality development.

参考文献/References:

[1] 李通屏,朱雅丽,邵红梅,等.人口经济学[M].2版.北京:清华大学出版社,2014.
[2]马尔萨斯.人口论[M].郭大力,译.北京:北京大学出版社,2008.
[3]蔡昉.如何开启第二次人口红利?[J].国际经济评论,2020(2):9-24.
[4]都阳,封永刚.人口快速老龄化对经济增长的冲击[J].经济研究,2021,56(2):71-88.
[5]任保平.新时代中国经济从高速增长转向高质量发展:理论阐释与实践取向[J].学术月刊,2018,50(3):66-74,86.

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[1]彭小辉,史清华.中国农村人口结构变化及就业选择[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2018,20(02):83.
　PENG Xiao-hui,SHI Qing-hua.Structure change of rural population and employment choice in China[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2018,20(04):83.
[2]钞小静,廉园梅.三孩生育政策下老龄产业发展的前景与政策分析[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2021,23(04):89.
　CHAO Xiaojing,LIAN Yuanmei.Prospect and policy path on the development of aging industry in the context of three-child policy[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2021,23(04):89.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-07-07
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大研究专项(18VXK002); 国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(19FJLB011)
作者简介:任保平(1968-),男,陕西凤县人,教授,博士研究生导师,经济学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-09-20