|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]代丽华,吕雨桐,陈红松.CPTPP数字贸易规则及影响——基于和RCEP的对比分析[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2022,24(03):22-33.
　DAI Lihua,LV Yutong,CHEN Hongsong.Digital trade rules and impact of CPTPP——a comparative analysis with RCEP[J].Journal of Chang＇an University(Social Science Edition),2022,24(03):22-33.
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《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
第24卷
期数:
2022年03期
页码:
22-33
栏目:
国际经济与贸易
出版日期:
2022-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Digital trade rules and impact of CPTPP——a comparative analysis with RCEP
文章编号:
1671-6248(2022)03-0022-12
作者:
代丽华1; 吕雨桐2; 3; 陈红松4
(1. 山东师范大学 经济学院,山东 济南 250399; 2. 中国农业大学 经济管理学院,北京 100083; 3. 嘉兴学院 中国共同富裕研究院,浙江 嘉兴 314000; 4. 四川农业大学 经济学院,四川 成都 625099)
Author(s):
DAI Lihua1;  LV Yutong2; 3;  CHEN Hongsong4
(1. School of Economics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250399, Shandong, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Research Institute of China Common Prosperity, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China; 4. School of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 625099, Sichuan, China)
关键词:
CPTPP;  RCEP;  DEPA;  数字贸易;  数字贸易规则;  全球治理;  源代码;  双循环新发展格局
Keywords:
CPTPP;  RCEP;  DEPA;  digital trade;  digital trade rules;  global governance;  source code;  new development pattern of dual circulation
分类号:
F744
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
中国申请加入《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(CPTPP)能为国际贸易和投资的发展带来机遇,也能从规则层面促进中国积极参与全球经贸治理,聚焦于数字贸易领域,基于文本分析的方法,通过对比CPTPP和RCEP的数字贸易条款,分析CPTPP数字贸易规则带来的影响及对中国的启示。研究认为,CPTPP提出数字产品的非歧视待遇、源代码、关于接入和使用互联网开展电子商务的原则以及互联网互通费用分摊等RCEP并未涉及的独有条款,规则范围更大,同时CPTPP的数字贸易规则中强制性要求更多,例外情形较少,对缔约方的要求相对较高,规则标准更高。研究还认为,对接CPTPP的高标准数字贸易规则,有助于降低数字企业的贸易成本和市场准入门槛,为数字企业提供良性竞争环境,促进中国数字贸易保持高质量发展; 有助于提振多边主义和全球化的信心,推动全球数字贸易规则的构建,提升中国参与数字贸易全球治理的能力; 有助于国内相关领域深化体制机制改革,提升中国的制度型开放水平,推动构建双循环新格局。研究表明,中国作为数字贸易大国,应抓紧RCEP落地实施的机遇补齐短板,推进国内标准与CPTPP规则有序融合,并通过加快DEPA谈判进一步推动亚太地区在数字贸易领域的合作。
Abstract:
China's application to join the “Comprehensive and Progressive Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement”(CPTPP)can bring opportunities to the development of China's international trade and investment, and promote China's active participation in global economic and trade governance from the perspective of rules. Focusing on the field of digital trade, based on the method of text analysis, this paper analyzes the impact of CPTPP's digital trade rules and their implications to China by comparing the digital trade rules of CPTPP and RCEP. The research suggests that CPTPP has a wider range of digital trade rules than RCEP, covering exclusive articles such as “Non-Discriminatory Treatment of Digital Products”, “Source Code”, “Principles on Access to and Use of the Internet for Electronic Commerce” and “Internet Interconnection Charge Sharing”. At the same time, CPTPP's digital trade rules have higher standards, more mandatory requirements, fewer exceptions and relatively higher requirements for contracting parties. To benchmark the high standard CPTPP's digital trade rules can facilitate digital enterprises to reduce trade cost and lower market access threshold, build a benign competitive environment, and promote the long-term and high-quality development of China's digital trade. It can help boost confidence in multilateralism and globalization, promote the construction of global digital trade rules, and enhance China's ability to participate in the global governance of digital trade. It is also conducive to enabling related fields in China to deepen mechanism and system reform, improve China's level of institutional opening-up, and promote the construction of a new pattern of dual circulation. As a big power in digital trade, China needs to seize the opportunity of the implementation of RCEP to make up for its shortcomings, promote the orderly integration of domestic standards and CPTPP rules, and further promote the cooperation of Asian-Pacific countries in the field of digital trade by accelerating DEPA negotiations.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-02-11
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(20BJL054); 国家自然科学基金项目(72073128); 嘉兴学院中国共同富裕研究院资助项目(ICCPR2021005)
作者简介:代丽华(1982-),女,山西阳泉人,副教授,经济学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-05-20