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《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:

期数:

2025年05期

页码:

61-73

栏目:

国际经济与贸易

出版日期:

2025-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:

Research on the impact of digital economy development on China's low-carbon trade competitiveness

文章编号:

1671-6248(2025)05-0061-13

作者:

邬彩霞; 邸甜甜

(山东财经大学 国际经贸学院,山东 济南 250014)

Author(s):

WU Caixia;  DI Tiantian

(School of International Trade and Economics,Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China)

关键词:

数字经济;  数据要素;  低碳贸易竞争力;  绿色技术创新;  碳生产率

Keywords:

digital economy;  data factor;  low-carbon trade competitiveness;  green technology innovation;  carbon productivity

分类号:

F752; F49; X321

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

充分发挥数据要素潜力,提升出口产业部门低碳竞争力,激发数字经济赋能对外开放的动力活力,是全球数字化、绿色化发展背景下实现中国对外贸易高质量发展的现实要求。通过测算数字经济发展指数和低碳贸易竞争力指数,构建低碳贸易竞争力指数模型,基于2012—2022年中国30个省份的面板数据,实证检验数字经济发展与绿色技术创新对中国低碳贸易竞争力的直接和间接影响机制。研究认为,中国碳生产率和低碳贸易竞争力指数总体呈现稳中有升的态势,但与主要进口国相比仍有不小差距; 从区域发展程度看,东部地区数字经济发展对提升低碳贸易竞争力的促进作用明显高于中西部地区。研究表明,加大数字经济发展力度,推动资源能源利用效率提升,加快推进绿色低碳转型升级,实施区域差异化战略,加大宏观政策调整力度,是提升中国低碳贸易整体竞争力水平的有效途径。

Abstract:

Fully leveraging the potential of data factors, enhancing the low-carbon competitiveness of export sectors, and stimulating the dynamism of the digital economy in empowering opening-up are practical requirements for achieving high-quality development of China's foreign trade amid global digital and green transitions. By measuring the digital economy development index and the low-carbon trade competitiveness index, and constructing a low-carbon trade competitiveness index model, this study empirically examines the direct and indirect impact mechanisms of digital economy development and green technology innovation on China's low-carbon trade competitiveness, based on panel data from 30 Chinese provinces from 2012 to 2022. The findings indicate that China's carbon productivity and low-carbon trade competitiveness index generally show a steady upward trend, but there remains a significant gap compared to major importing countries. From a regional development perspective, the promoting effect of digital economy development on enhancing low-carbon trade competitiveness is significantly higher in the eastern region than in the central and western regions. The study demonstrates that intensifying efforts in digital economy development, improving resource and energy utilization efficiency, accelerating green and low-carbon transformation and upgrading, implementing regionally differentiated strategies, and strengthening macro-policy adjustments are effective pathways to enhance China's overall low-carbon trade competitiveness.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2024-12-08
基金项目:山东省社会科学规划项目(23CJJJ17)
作者简介:邬彩霞(1979-),女,内蒙古呼和浩特人,教授,经济学博士。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-10-25