|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]杜彬恒,吴琦,张可云,等.构建支持全面创新体制机制的理论阐释和实践路径[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2024,(05):1-37.
 DU Binheng,WU Qi,ZHANG Keyun,et al.Theoretical interpretation and practical pathways for supporting all-around innovation[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2024,(05):1-37.
点击复制

构建支持全面创新体制机制的理论阐释和实践路径(PDF)
分享到:

《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:
期数:
2024年05期
页码:
1-37
栏目:
马克思主义理论研究
出版日期:
2024-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Theoretical interpretation and practical pathways for supporting all-around innovation
文章编号:
1671-6248(2024)05-0001-37
作者:
杜彬恒1吴琦2张可云3钮钦4刘现伟5卢晓梅67周勇8
(1.西南大学 西南民族教育与心理研究中心,重庆400715;2.中共安徽省委党校(安徽行政学院)工商管理教研部,安徽 合肥230022;3. 中国人民大学 应用经济学院,北京100872;4.中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京100038;5.国家发展和改革委员会 经济体制与管理研究所,北京100035;6.南京工业大学 柔性电子学院,江苏 南京211816;7.南京工业大学 政策研究与规划处,江苏 南京211816;8.中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所,北京100732)
Author(s):
DU Binheng1 WU Qi2 ZHANG Keyun3 NIU Qin4 LIU Xianwei5LU Xiaomei67 ZHOU Yong8
关键词:
教育科技人才创新体制新型举国体制科技体制改革科技创新企业科技创新中国式现代化
Keywords:
education science and technology talent innovation system new system for mobilizing resources nationwide reform in science and technology institution scientific and technological innovation scientific and technological innovation in enterprises Chinese path to modernization
分类号:
F124;D621
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
党的二十届三中全会通过《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革 推进中国式现代化的决定》指出“构建支持全面创新体制机制”,强调“必须深入实施科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略,统筹推进教育科技人才体制机制一体改革,健全新型举国体制,提升国家创新体系整体效能”。针对这一重大战略部署,围绕科技创新、科技体制机制改革、健全新型举国体制、企业科技创新、高校科技成果转化、人才发展体制机制改革等问题,展开多方面多较多研讨。研究认为,要坚持以科技创新的核心地位、教育改革的基础地位和人才资源的引领地位,深刻把握教育科技人才体制机制一体改革的战略逻辑、历史逻辑、实践逻辑和发展逻辑,深刻把握构建支持全面创新体制机制改革的重点任务和推进策略;深化科技体制改革,坚持目标导向和问题导向相结合、统筹推进和系统集成相结合、顶层设计和实践探索相结合,统筹处理好事关科技创新的重大原则和重要关系;要健全新型举国体制,强化党的领导作用,推动多种经济体联合攻关,用好国际资源加快国家战略高新技术转化应用,优化新型举国体制的运行保障机制;进一步强化企业科技创新主体地位,引导和促进各类数据要素向企业集聚,全链条部署和打造企业生态群,强化企业创新主体地位;加快高校科技成果转移转化机制创新,加强导师、工程师、职业经理人队伍建设,提高科技成果转化的专业化、体系化、集成化能力,深化评价、激励机制改革;加强人才资源战略支撑,注重人才力量发展长效机制、激励机制、评价机制、交流机制和引进国际人才等领域的改革,支持全面创新。
Abstract:
At the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Deepening Reform Comprehensively to Advance Chinese Modernization was adopted, pointing out the need to “supporting all-around innovation” and emphasizing that “We must fully implement the strategy of invigorating China through science and education, the strategy of developing a quality workforce, and the innovation-driven development strategy, make coordinated efforts to promote integrated reform of institutions and mechanisms pertaining to education, science and technology, and talent, and improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide, so as to boost the overall performance of our countrys innovation system.” In response to this strategic mandate, this study explores various dimensions and perspectives of topics including scientific and technological innovation, reform of scientific and technological systems and mechanisms, improvement of the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide, scientific and technological innovation in enterprises, application of scientific and technological advances in higher education institutions, and institutional reforms for talent development. The study advocates prioritizing scientific and technological innovation as the strategic focal point, education reform as the foundation, and talent resources as development orientation, while examining the historical, strategic, practical, and developmental logic of integrated reforms in these domains, as well as identifying key tasks and strategic initiatives essential to the reform in supporting all-around innovation. The study further calls for deepening scientific and technological structural reform: balancing goal-oriented and problem-oriented approaches, combining overall promotion with systemic integration, integrating top-level design with practical exploration, and coordinating the handling of major principles and critical relationships relevant to scientific and technological innovation. It stresses the need to improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide: this includes strengthening the leadership role of the Party, promoting collaborative efforts among various sectors, leveraging international resources to expedite the transformation and application of strategic high-level and new technologies, and optimizing the operational support mechanisms within the new system. Furthermore, it is crucial to reinforce the principal role of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation: attention should be given to guiding the aggregation of data elements within enterprises, establishing fully integrated enterprise ecosystems across the entire chain, and consolidating enterprises as key players in innovation. We should also accelerate the mechanisms for applying scientific and technological advances within higher education institutions: this involves building teams of mentors, engineers, and professional managers, enhancing the professional, systematic, and integrated capacities for applying scientific and technological advances, and advancing reforms in evaluation and incentive mechanisms. Lastly, we need to strengthen strategic support for talent resources: this entails focusing on reforms in talent development, creating robust long-term mechanisms, improving incentive and evaluation systems, facilitating exchange mechanisms, attracting international talent, and fostering an environment that supports all-around innovation.

参考文献/References:

[1]中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革 推进中国式现代化的决定[EB/OL].(2024-07-21)[2024-07-30].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202407/content_6963770.htm?sid_for_share=80113_2.
[2]黄坤明.构建支持全面创新体制机制[N].人民日报,2024-07-31(6).
[3]教育部发展规划司.2023年全国教育事业发展基本情况[EB/OL].(2024-03-01)[2024-07-30].http://www.moe.gov.cn/fbh/live/2024/55831/sfcl/202403/t20240301_1117517.html.
[4]胡喆.我国研发人员全时当量达635.4万人年[EB/OL].(2023-12-15)[2024-07-30].https://m.gmw.cn/2023-12/15/content_1303602044.htm
[5]熊丽.构建新发展格局赢得竞争新优势[N].经济日报,2024-06-18(9).
[6]白春礼.科技革命与产业变革:趋势与启示[J].科技导报,2021(2):11-14.
[7]李鹏,史丹.新技术革命的发展趋势与影响特点[J].南开学报(哲学社会科学版),2024(4):119-133.
[8]习近平.在全国科技大会、国家科学技术奖励大会、两院院士大会上的讲话[EB/OL].(2024-06-24)[2024-07-25].https://www.gov.cn/yaowen/liebiao/202406/content_6959120.htm.
[9]新华社.习近平在参加江苏代表团审议时强调:牢牢把握高质量发展这个首要任务[EB/OL].(2023-03-05)[2024-07-25].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-03/05/content_5744877.htm.
[10]王一鸣.百年大变局、高质量发展与构建新发展格局[J].管理世界,2020(12):1-13.
[11]中共中央宣传部,国家发展和改革委员会.习近平经济思想学习纲要[M].北京:人民出版社,2022.
[12]陈宝明,文丰安.全面深化科技体制改革的路径找寻[J].改革,2018(7):5-16.
[13]习近平.在中国科学院第二十次院士大会、中国工程院第十五次院士大会、中国科协第十次全国代表大会上的讲话[N].人民日报,2021-05-29(2).
[14]霍竹,刘华仑,田德录.新形势下科技体制改革攻坚的若干思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2023(1):91-98.
[15]习近平.在中国科学院第十九次院士大会、中国工程院第十四次院士大会上的讲话[M].(2018-05-28)[2024-07-28].https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-05/28/content_5294322.htm.
[16]江泽民.加快改革开放和现代化建设步伐,夺取有中国特色社会主义事业的更大胜利——在中国共产党第十四次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL].(1992-10-12)[2024-07-25].https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-08/29/content_730511.htm.
[17]余剑锋.大力弘扬“两弹一星”精神续写核工业新辉煌[J].智慧中国,2020(10):20-23.
[18]陈劲.创新管理新思考:从开放到整合[J].企业家,2022(3):53-56.
[19]沈慧.强化企业科技创新主体地位[N].经济日报,2024-08-18(1).
[20]李锋.强化企业科技创新主体地位[N].经济日报,2024-08-03(10).
[21]谷业凯.知识产权强国建设加快推进[N].人民日报,2024-01-17(4).
[22]国家知识产权局.2023年中国专利调查报告[EB/OL].(2024-04-17)[2024-07-21].https://www.cnipa.gov.cn/module/download/downfile.jsp?classid=0&showname=2023年中国专利调查报告.pdf&filename=bf5fc071a77b49d6ac79291cc861b047.pdf.
[23]黄坤明.构建支持全面创新体制机制[N].人民日报,2024-07-31(6).
[24]赵生龙,薛惠锋.系统视野下的人才资源开发与城市发展——西安市人才资源开发与经济发展的思考[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2004(4):33-37.
[25]周勇.新质生产力推动科研服务地方经济社会发展的理论阐释及实践探索[J].扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版),2024(4):24-37.
[26]沈纪,席小华.项目制学习在社会工作人才培养中的应用——以专业实训课程为例[J].社会工作,2023(5):54-66,106-107.
[27]周勇.在发展中推进共同富裕:非均衡系统视角[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2024(1):40-51.
[28]周勇.高水平科技创新推动高质量发展:机制、问题及路径[J].深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版),2024(1):14-24.

相似文献/References:

[1]滕丽.中国高等法学教育改革探索[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2005,7(02):92.
 TENG Li.Research on higher law education reformation in China[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2005,7(05):92.
[2]何理想.中国研究生教育的科学发展观[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2004,6(03):76.
 HE Li-xiang.Scientific development view on Chinese graduate student education[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2004,6(05):76.
[3]王秀丽.科学发展的社会学考察[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2002,4(04):22.
 WANG Xiu-li.Research into Scientific Development from Sociology[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2002,4(05):22.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-08-01
基金项目:西南大学研究阐释党的二十大精神专项项目(SWU2209024)
作者简介:杜彬恒(1984-),男,陕西咸阳人,副研究员,教育学博士。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-11-20