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《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

卷:

第24卷

期数:

2022年01期

页码:

16-23

栏目:

马克思主义理论研究

出版日期:

2022-03-01

文章信息/Info

Title:

Equity and efficiency under the goal of common prosperity

文章编号:

1671-6248(2022)01-0016-08

作者:

蓝庆新; 童家琛

(对外经济贸易大学 国际经济贸易学院,北京 100029)

Author(s):

LAN Qingxin;  TONG Jiachen

(School of International Trade and Economics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029, China)

关键词:

共同富裕;  公平与效率;  高质量发展;  数字经济;  数字资源;  数字产业;  科技创新;  美好生活

Keywords:

common prosperity;  equity and efficiency;  high-quality development;  digital economy;  digital resources;  digital industry;  scientific and technological innovation;  good life

分类号:

F124.7

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

共同富裕是建设社会主义现代化强国的必然要求和必经之路,为进一步探讨实现共同富裕的路径,对共同富裕的内涵和历史演进进行分析,研究共同富裕目标下公平与效率均衡问题。研究发现,共同富裕具有以人民为中心、共享互助和全面发展的深刻内涵,公平与效率的均衡是共同富裕的内在要求,共同富裕目标的演进经历了由效率优先到侧重公平的转变过程; 推动实现共同富裕的关键在于处理好公平与效率的关系,公平与效率均衡会受到资源要素、产业集聚、技术因素、社会秩序产业转移、生态环境等因素的影响。研究认为,应在准确识别影响因素的基础上,促进以公平目标为主导的有效发展,发挥第三次分配的补充作用,解决收入差距问题; 积极推动传统优势产业发展、转型升级,解决人民关切的实际问题; 发挥数字经济开放互通特性,促进价值链供求信息匹配和要素资源流动通畅,提升人民生活便利化程度; 利用科技创新提升全要素生产率,保障人民生活质量,推动共同富裕取得实质性进展。

Abstract:

Common prosperity is the inevitable requirement and the only way to build a modern and better socialist country. In order to further explore the path to achieve common prosperity, this paper analyzes the connotation and historical evolution of common prosperity, and studies the balance of equity and efficiency under the goal of common prosperity. It is found that common prosperity has a profound connotation of people-centered, sharing, mutual assistance and all-round development. The balance between equity and efficiency is the inherent requirement of common prosperity. The evolution of common prosperity has experienced a transition process from efficiency as priority to focus on equity. The key to promote the realization of common prosperity is to deal with the relationship between equity and efficiency, which will be affected by resource factors, industrial agglomeration, technological factors, social order industrial transfer, ecological environment and other factors. The research believes that, based on the accurate identification of the influencing factors, we should promote the effective development guided by the objective of equity, play the supplementary role of the third distribution, and solve the problem of income gap. In addition, we should actively promote the development, transformation and upgrading of industries with traditional advantages and address practical issues of concern to the people. We should leverage the openness and connectivity features of digital economy to better match supply and demand information in the value chain and smooth flow of factors and resources, so as to make people's lives more convenient. We should use scientific and technological innovation to raise the total factor productivity, ensure people's quality of life, and make substantive progress in promoting common prosperity.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2021-11-24
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(18AJY010)
作者简介:蓝庆新(1976-),男,辽宁省抚顺市人,教授,博士研究生导师,经济学博士。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-03-01