[1]余烨.TPP国有企业的定义对中国国企分类改革的启示[J].长安大学学报(社科版),2017,19(04):86-94.
YU Ye.Inspiration of the definition of TPP statedowned enterprises for the reform of classification of Chinese statedowned enterprises[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition),2017,19(04):86-94.
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TPP国有企业的定义对中国国企分类改革的启示(PDF)
《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]
- 卷:
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第19卷
- 期数:
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2017年04期
- 页码:
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86-94
- 栏目:
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经济管理
- 出版日期:
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2017-10-20
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Inspiration of the definition of TPP statedowned enterprises for the reform of classification of Chinese statedowned enterprises
- 作者:
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余烨
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同济大学法学院,上海200092
- Author(s):
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YU Ye
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School of Law, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
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- 关键词:
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TPP; 竞争中立规则; 充分竞争类国企; 公益类国企; 优先股
- Keywords:
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TransPacific Partnership; competitive neutrality rule; fully competitive stateowned enterprises; public welfare stateowned enterprises; preferred stock
- 分类号:
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F276.1;F744
- DOI:
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-
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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当中国加入TPP后,国有企业将受TPP竞争中立规则的规制,国有企业产权结构优化、提高企业合规性等改革与TPP竞争中立规则的适用性成为中国推进国有企业混合所有制改革需要关注的重要问题。在对TPP第17.1条的协定文本进行文义解释的基础上,归纳TPP国企界定的标准,并结合国企分类改革的相关政策性文件,分析TPP国企定义对国企分类改革的启示。研究认为,充分竞争类国企更可能被TPP认定为国有企业,应优化股权结构,即将此类国企的国资比例设置为国有资本相对控股或国有资本参股,直至实现国有资本的完全退出;鼓励设置优先股,严格限制金股、复数表决权股等特殊管理股制度在充分竞争类国企的适用,以弱化国家股的绝对表决权地位,达到合理规避TPP竞争中立规则的目的。
- Abstract:
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Stateowned enterprises were regulated by competitive neutrality rules of TPP after China entering TPP. The optimization of the property right structure of stateowned enterprises, the improvement of compliance of enterprises and the applicability of TPP competitive neutrality rules became an important issue for China to promote the reform of stateowned enterprises mixed ownership. On the basis of the literal interpretation of the agreement text of article 17.1 of TPP, standards of the definition of TPP stateowned enterprises were inducted. Combined with the relevant policy documents of the reform of classification of statedowned enterprises, inspiration of the definition of TPP statedowned enterprises for the reform of classification of statedowned enterprises was analyzed. Research shows that fully competitive stateowned enterprises are more likely to be identified as the TPP stateowned enterprises. Equity structure should be optimized, which means that the proposition of stateowned assets of stateowned enterprises is set as relative stateowned holding or staterun equity participation, until stateowned capital is completely withdraw; the set of preferred stock is encouraged, and the application of special stock management system such as gold shares, plural voting shares and so on in the fully competitive stateowned enterprises is strictly restricted, in order to weaken the absolute voting status of state shares and reasonably avoid competitive neutrality rule of TPP.
参考文献/References:
相似文献/References:
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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余烨(1988),女,贵州威宁人,法学博士研究生。
更新日期/Last Update:
2017-10-20