Evolution and innovation of shared mobility(PDF)
《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]
- Issue:
- 2020年02期
- Page:
- 38-47
- Research Field:
- 交通运输
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Evolution and innovation of shared mobility
- Author(s):
- FAN Genyao; GAO Yuanjun; LU Lichuan
- (School of Economics and Management, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
- Keywords:
- shared mobility; car sharing; online carhailing; bike sharing; MaaS; mobility on demand; service system
- PACS:
- F572；F724.6
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- With the progress of mobile Internet technology, the shared mobility market has grown rapidly, which has profoundly changed the traditional mode of transportation and transformed the current commercial ecosystem of mobility. In order to better understand shared mobility and promote the healthy development of the shared mobility industry, this paper systematically sorts out the evolution process of shared mobility by using theories and methods such as service management and business model innovation, and analyzes the innovation brought by shared mobility to the traditional transportation industry. The research shows that the mode of shared mobility can effectively improve travel efficiency and reduce road congestion and pollutant emission, so it is highly praised and popularized by countries around the world. Compared with traditional travel services, shared mobility emphasizes shortterm purchase of the right to use rather than ownership, realizing "mobility on demand", thus saving residents’ mobility costs substantially. The existing shared mobility can be divided into two categories: car sharing and bike sharing, among which the first can be further classified into C2C car sharing, B2C car sharing, online carhailing, carpooling or coriding modes. The improvement or innovation of the traditional travel service system is mainly embodied in the service, platform and ecology, namely mobility as a service (MaaS), mobility platform based on service integration and mobility ecosystem based on sharing. The above innovations brought by the sharing mode will certainly have a farreaching impact on the transformation and upgrading of the traditional transportation service system.
Last Update: 2020-05-25