|Table of Contents|

Research on operation efficiency measurement and temporal and spatial differentiation of toll roads(PDF)

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2022年04期
Page:
79-87
Research Field:
经济与管理
Publishing date:
2022-07-20

Info

Title:
Research on operation efficiency measurement and temporal and spatial differentiation of toll roads
Author(s):
WEI Xiao;  XU Haicheng
(School of Economics and Management, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
Keywords:
toll road;  operation efficiency;  spatial distribution;  regional difference;  spatial autocorrelation;  industrial agglomeration;  logistics
PACS:
F542.6
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Both internal debt management and external tax and fee reduction require to reduce the operation cost and improve the operation efficiency in toll roads. In order to explore the operation efficiency level and the spatial distribution pattern of toll roads, the SBM model was used to measure the operation efficiency of toll roads in 29 provinces in China from 2014 to 2020, and then the Theil index and Moran's I index were used to analyze the spatial and temporal differentiation characteristics. The results show that: the operation efficiency of toll roads was low, and there was no obvious growth trend in the time dimension; there was a problem of unbalanced development in space, and the regional differences in the operation efficiency of toll roads mainly come from intra-regional differences, and the contribution of intra-regional differences reached 81.578% on average; the operation efficiency of toll roads had a positive spatial correlation, showing significant spatial characteristics of “high-high” agglomeration and “low-low” agglomeration. Provinces with higher operation efficiency have positive spillover effects on neighboring provinces. In terms of the status quo of operation efficiency of neighboring or nearest provinces, all provinces should explore industrial upgrading or logistics development mode in combination with their own comparative advantages, give full play to the radiation and driving effect of economic development and industrial agglomeration of neighboring provinces on the operation of toll roads in their own province, and promote the establishment of a cross-regional cooperative operation mechanism of toll roads.

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Last Update: 2022-07-20