|Table of Contents|

Strategic focus of optimizing childbearing policy to promote long-term balanced development of population(PDF)

《长安大学学报(社科版)》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2021年04期
Page:
94-100
Research Field:
人口学
Publishing date:
2021-09-20

Info

Title:
Strategic focus of optimizing childbearing policy to promote long-term balanced development of population
Author(s):
ZHU Nan MA Xiao
(School of Public Management, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi, China)
Keywords:
population aging optimization of childbearing policy "three-child policy" long-term balanced development of population social security system maternity protection
PACS:
C924.21
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The "three-child policy" marks the further optimization of the childbearing policy and provides guarantee for the long-term balanced development of China's population. Based on the analysis of the transformation and optimization of China's two childbearing policies in history, this paper analyzes the basis and internal dynamics of the optimization of China's childbearing policy from the perspective of long-term balanced population development strategy, population re-recognition, childbearing desire and childbearing behavior changes. The research points out that the optimization of the childbearing policy not only improves the birth rate of the population, alleviates the aging of the population, reduces the pressure of the social security system, but also returns the reproductive right to the family, which is the embodiment of the reverence for life and the all-round development of human beings. Therefore, while giving full play to the role of the new "three-child policy", corresponding supporting measures should be taken to build a shared social security system, protect women's reproductive rights and employment rights, and increase human capital investment, which will help optimize the effective implementation of the childbearing policy.

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Last Update: 2021-09-20