|Table of Contents|

DU Fu’s inheritance and development of QU Fu’s techniques in his poems(PDF)

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2017年01期
Page:
9-14
Research Field:
长安学
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
DU Fu’s inheritance and development of QU Fu’s techniques in his poems
Author(s):
WANG Mei-ling;  ZHANG Xi
School of International Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi， China
Keywords:
DU Fu;  QU Fu;  artistic technique;  romanticism;  image;  emotion
PACS:
I207
DOI:
-
Abstract:
QU Yuan is the learning example of DU Fu in his creation of poetry. DU Fu’s poems are deeply influenced by QU Fu,especially in artistic technique. This paperanalyzed the contents of DU Fu’s poems which is relevant to QU Fu by means of documentary analysis method and comparative analysis method. The results show that DU Fu has literary pursuit of critical inheritance and development, and there are many direct applications of QU Fu in his creation. And he is also influenced by QU Yuan’s personal spirit and cultural mentality. DU Fu’s creationis influenced by the technique of metaphorin QU Yuan’s poems, such as “Li Sao” to express his rich feelings.QU Yuan compares the relation between the monarch and his subjects to the relation between male and female, and uses flowers and birds in nature to express beauty and ugliness. In the choice of the image, DU Fu learns from Qu Fu, but he expands the symbol of images to all natural things.Some of DU Fu’s romantic poems are greatly affected by QU Fu’s romanticism. Through fantasy and the god world, QU Fu’s romanticism depicts magnificent strange pictures, and such romanticism is also expressed by hot and insistent pursuit of ideals and beliefs.Similarly, DU Fu’s poems also construct the virtual world by fancy imagination, but the images are affected by real person and full of optimistic and romantic affection.Some of DU Fu’s poems inherit the theme of sorrowful autumn in QU Fu, with the images of dead wood, autumn rains, and autumn wind.The quantity and quality of this type of poem written by DU Fu both exceed that written by QU Yuan. DU Fu’s poems not only enrich and develop this theme but also expand the expression content on the basis of it.

References:

［1］元稹.唐故检校工部员外郎杜君墓系铭并序［C］//董洁，阮元.全唐文.上海：上海古籍出版，1990：6649. ［2］鲁迅.鲁迅全集第9册.汉文学史纲要［M］.北京：人民文学出版社，1981. ［3］段海蓉.《北征》与《离骚》之比较与启示［J］.杜甫研究学刊，2002(3)：2326. ［4］王逸.楚辞章句［O］.成都存古书局，木刻本. ［5］袁行霈.中国文学史［M］.北京：高等教育出版社，1999. ［6］杜甫，仇兆鳌.杜诗详注原序［M］.北京：中华书局，1978. ［7］陈绪万,尚永亮.诗骚观止［M］.西安：陕西人民教育出版社，1998. ［8］杨伦.杜诗镜铨［M］.上海：上海古籍出版社，1998. ［1］华文轩.古典文学研究资料汇编?杜甫卷［M］.北京：中华书局.2001. ［2］鲁迅.鲁迅全集第9册：汉文学史纲要［M］.北京：人民文学出版社，1981. ［3］段海蓉.《北征》与《离骚》之比较启示［J］.杜甫研究学刊,2002(3)：2326. ［4］王逸.楚辞章句.第一卷［O］.成都：四川成都存古书局木刻本. ［5］袁行霈.中国文学史［M］.北京：高等教育出版社，1999. ［6］杜甫，仇兆鳌.杜诗详注原序［M］.北京：中华书局,1978. ［7］管亚平.杜甫与屈原的诗歌渊源［J］.龙岩师专学报，2003，21(4)：3537. ［8］陈绪万,尚永亮.中国古典文学观止?诗骚观止［M］.西安：陕西人民教育出版社，1998. ［9］杨伦.杜诗镜铨［M］.上海：上海古籍出版社，1998.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-03-07