|Table of Contents|

Empirical analysis on risk assessment and prevention mechanism construction of farmer households lifted out of poverty returning to poverty(PDF)

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2023年02期
Page:
103-116
Research Field:
社会学
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Empirical analysis on risk assessment and prevention mechanism construction of farmer households lifted out of poverty returning to poverty
Author(s):
CAI Jie1;  MA Shuyue1;  XIA Xianli2
(1. School of Humanities, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Northwest University of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China)
Keywords:
farmer households lifted out of poverty;  prevention of the risk of returning to poverty;  matter-element scalable model;  southern Shaanxi region;  endogenous power;  information risk
PACS:
F323.8
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Identifying the risk of farmer households lifted out of poverty returning to poverty and formulating effective governance strategies are the key to enabling the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization at this stage, and they are also the essential task of realizing the common prosperity of farmers and rural areas. In terms of the problem of farmer households lifted out of poverty potentially returning to poverty due to unstable living standards, and based on the field survey data of farmer households lifted out of poverty in southern Shaanxi, this paper constructs a risk index evaluation system of returning to poverty and uses the matter-element model to evaluate their risk of returning to poverty, analyzes the influencing factors of the risk of returning to poverty in depth, and establishes a mechanism to prevent the farmer households lifted out of poverty from returning to poverty. The research shows that most of the farmer households lifted out of poverty in southern Shaanxi are at a general risk level with low discrepancy; the health status of members of farmer households lifted out of poverty, the risk of natural disasters, the risk of environmental pollution affecting the quality of agricultural products and the social network are important factors that may lead to their return to poverty. This indicates that the policy system, natural environment, and resource endowment of areas that have shaken off poverty, and the individual abilities of the farmer households lifted out of poverty are the influencing factors for the farmer households lifted out of poverty in southern Shaanxi to potentially return to poverty. The proposed solutions include: establish a whole-process risk early warning mechanism based on pre-defense, in-process processing, and post-event tracking system, strengthen the ideological education of the farmer households lifted out of poverty, pay attention to the improvement of endogenous power, improve the adaptability of farmer households lifted out of poverty to external environmental changes, create advantageous industries that can produce economic benefits, promote the development of ecological agriculture, agricultural tourism industry, and cultural industry, improve and upgrade rural education and medical care, improve infrastructure construction such as road water conservancy, information network, natural gas energy, promote the accumulation of social capital of farmer households lifted out of poverty, and improve the level of sustainable livelihood and social participation capability.

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Last Update: 2023-05-20