|Table of Contents|

Exploration of the economic theory and practice of the Communist Party of China in the past century(PDF)

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2021年04期
Page:
1-14
Research Field:
马克思主义理论研究
Publishing date:
2021-09-20

Info

Title:
Exploration of the economic theory and practice of the Communist Party of China in the past century
Author(s):
ZHOU Wen;  SI Jingwen
(1. Institute of Marxism, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; 2. Research Institute of Chinese Economy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)
Keywords:
the Communist Party of China;  localization of Marxism in China;  combine theory with reality;  people-centered;  socialist market economic system with Chinese characteristics;  political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics;  new development concept;  modern economic system
PACS:
F124; D25
DOI:
-
Abstract:
This thesis explores and summarizes the economic theory and practice of the Communist Party of China over a century, and answers the two major questions of the Communist Party of China: "How to use Marxist political economy to guide China's economic construction" and "How to develop the socialist economy with Chinese characteristics".The study shows that the economic theory of the Communist Party of China in the past hundred years can be divided into the following four stages:(1)1921～1949: the Communist Party of China explored the path of the Chinese revolution under the guidance of the new democratic economic theory, and enabled the people to get economic and political liberation through the agrarian revolution;(2)1949～1978: based on the theory of planned economy, the Communist Party of China vigorously developed industrialization, quickened the pace of economic recovery, and maintained national defense security; through the coordination of the development of agriculture, light industry and heavy industry, the people's safety was guaranteed and people's livelihood was gradually improved;(3)1978～2012: the Communist Party of China put forward the new concept of the "system of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics", established the system of ownership of socialism with Chinese characteristics, distribution system and so on, enabled liberation and rapid development of social productivity through reform and opening up, gradually broke away from the state of the shortage economy, and increased people's income dramatically;(4)2012 till now: in the new era, the Communist Party of China promoted high quality development through the new concept of development, promoted reform in terms of economic development impetus, objectives and methods, accelerated the construction of a modern economic system, regarded the improvement of people's life and economic development as a unified whole, and is committed to constantly meet people's increasing demand for better lives in development. The century-old economic theory of the Communist Party of China takes the combination of theory and reality as the basic principle and gradually explores the path of socialist economic development with Chinese characteristics; and it leads the people in building a moderately prosperous society by adhering to the fundamental principle of people-centered development.

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Last Update: 2021-09-20