Study on evaluation index of Shaanxi innovationdriven development based on TOPSISentropy weight method(PDF)
《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]
- Issue:
- 2019年01期
- Page:
- 32-41
- Research Field:
- 长安学
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Study on evaluation index of Shaanxi innovationdriven development based on TOPSISentropy weight method
- Author(s):
- ZHANG Wandind; WANG Guangsan
- 1.School of Business, Xi’an University of Finance and Economics, Xi’an 710100, Shaanxi, China; 2.Institute of Science and Technology Statistics, Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of Zhejiang Province，Hangzhou 310006，Zhejiang,China
- Keywords:
- innovation driven development; evaluation index; TOPSIS method; entropy weight method; Shaanxi
- PACS:
- F061.5
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- Implementing innovationdriven development strategy has become an inevitable choice and new norm for Shaanxi’s sustained and healthy economic development.How to better implement the strategy of innovationdriven development and evaluate the achievements of innovation lies in the formation of an innovationdriven development system with Shaanxi characteristics.The evaluation index system of innovation driven development in Shaanxi is constructed, through the analysis of the “Three Shaanxi” and closely around the “13th FiveYear Plan” outline of Shaanxi, referring to relevant research, combining with the reality of the province. On this basis, the TOPSISentropy weight method was used to empirically analyze the level of innovation driven development and the contribution of each index in Shaanxi from 2012 to 2017. The results show that: the level of innovation driven development in Shaanxi has been increasing year by year, with the overall process as first decline, then rise and then fall back. This process reflects the changing process of innovation driven development in Shaanxi. Since 2015, the development speed has slowed down, but it is still on the rise. To better guide the industry, it identifies key indicators of Shaanxi’s innovation driven development process. They are: express delivery, patent application for invention, green space area, technology market turnover, total consumption of hydropower, wind power and other energy, local financial expenditure on science and technology and other indicators. Finally, based on the empirical results, combined with the degree of index contribution, we put forward some feasible policy recommendations. We should attach importance to supporting the development of the express industry, promoting the transfer of technology, increasing financial and technological expenditure, grasping the opportunity of “the Belt and Road” Initiative, strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, and promoting the application of green energy in Shaanxi.
Last Update: 2019-02-25