Transformations and inspirations of technology in Chinese road transportation industry over the past 40 years of Reform and Opening up(PDF)
《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]
- Issue:
- 2018年06期
- Page:
- 38-67
- Research Field:
- 交通运输
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Transformations and inspirations of technology in Chinese road transportation industry over the past 40 years of Reform and Opening up
- Author(s):
- MA Jian; FENG Zhen; QIU Junling; CHEN Yixin; LI Dongwu; CONG Zhuohong; DING Longting; WANG Gangqiang; CHN Gang
- 1. School of Automobile，Chang’an University，Xi’an 710064，Shaanxi，China；2. School of Highway，Chang’an University，Xi’an 710064，Shaanxi，China；3. Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology & Equipment，Ministry of Education，Chang’an University，Xi’an 710064，Shaanxi，China；4.School of Information and Technology，Chang’an University，Xi’an 710064，Shaanxi，China
- Keywords:
- over the past 40 years of Reform and Opening up; highway traffic; Chinese road; road and tunnel; bridge; construction machinery; automobile; power source; new energy; intelligence; Made in China 2025; nation with strong transportation
- PACS:
- F503;F542
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- 2018 witnessed the 40 years anniversary of China’s Reform and Opening up. Under the guidance and impetus of the Reform and Opening up policies，Chinese road transportation industry including streets，highways and tunnels，bridges，construction machinery and automobile sector is developing fast，having solved many technological research and construction problems and made significant achievements. This article gives a systematic summary of the technological transformations and achievements made in Chinese road transportation industry including streets，highways and tunnels，bridges，construction machinery and automobile sector and analyzes future developing trend referring to 40 years of valuable experience and inspirations. Research finds that during these 40 years，many fields in the Chinese road transportation industry have acquired many advanced technologies and feasible applications through pushing forward integration of technologies in smart traffic，green traffic and traffic information. However，there are still problems such as lack of technological innovation， intelligence，information，ecological security and safety. Research also shows that the development of Chinese road traffic industry should stick to deeper integration of scientific innovations with current transportation technologies，promoting the coordination within the transportation management system to perfect it，developing green transportation by seeking break throughs in new energy，standing by Reform and Opening up to establish vigorous markets in transportation technology and management，and continue to have sharing thinking patterns to more attract private capital into construction and management of traffic infrastructure. Meanwhile，the Made in China 2025 should also be taken as a guideline to further make various sectors of road transportation industry a leading role in enhancing the industry’s core competitiveness. This is a critical guarantee to establish China as a nation with strong transportation and will further develop Chinese road transportation industry to a higher level.
Last Update: 2019-02-25