Operating mechanism precise entrepreneurship and poverty alleviation methods under the constraints of willingness,resources and capabilities(PDF)
《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]
- Issue:
- 2018年03期
- Page:
- 85-96
- Research Field:
- 社会学
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Operating mechanism precise entrepreneurship and poverty alleviation methods under the constraints of willingness,resources and capabilities
- Author(s):
- PENG Huatao; LIN Lin
- School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,Hubei,China
- Keywords:
- precision poverty alleviation through entrepreneurship; entrepreneurial willingness; entrepreneurial resources; entrepreneurial ability; poverty alleviation and development
- PACS:
- F323.8
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- Poverty alleviation work in the Chinese context is bound by weak entrepreneurial willingness,insufficient entrepreneurial resources and low entrepreneurial capacity.It is necessary to combine entrepreneurial and precision poverty alleviation in order to fundamentally achieve poverty eradication.This study focuses on the operating mechanism and policy design of targeted entrepreneurship poverty alleviation methods under the constraints of willingness,resources and capabilities,taking the poverty alleviation of Yuanjia Village,Qixia Township,Liquan County as the research object,and using exploratory case study methods to construct the inherent logic of the constraint of willingness,resources and capacity and the poverty alleviation method of precision entrepreneurship effectively.The results of the study indicate that the typical entrepreneurial poverty alleviation methods of“Blood transfusion”,“Blood circulation”,“Hematopoietic” and “Exchange blood” under the previously mentioned constraints need to be given“precision”connotations; the method of targeted entrepreneurship poverty alleviation can be achieved through selfhelp,mutual assistance and thirdparty help mechanisms.Targeted poverty alleviation policies need to be optimized from the perspectives of systematicness,integrity,timeliness and hierarchy.According to the research results,this study puts forward the following conclusions and inspirations.The typical methods of entrepreneurial poverty alleviation in the povertystricken counties in China,such as “Internet +”,“Technology Specialist”,“Economic Sharing Development” and“Agricultural Technology Demonstration Park” need to be improved from the perspective of willingness,resources,and capabilities constraints; different targeted methods are applicable to different constraints and must integrate various support mechanisms.For specific entrepreneurial poverty alleviation methods,the policy still needs to be evaluated from the perspective of willingness Bottleneck Breakthrough effect,resourcegap compensation effect and capabilitygap reduction effect,and establish an optimization plan for targeted entrepreneurship poverty alleviation policies based on dynamic monitoring of the above effects.
Last Update: 2018-09-03