Abstract

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Title:: Study on the new concept of urban traffic development from the perspective of philosophy

Author(s):: RUI Hai-tian; WU Qun-qi; School of Economics and Management，Chang’an University，Xi’an 710064，Shaanxi，China

Keywords:: urban traffic; traffic philosophy; the least beneficiaries; utilitarianism; procedural justice; constructivist rationalism; evolutionary rationalism; public rationality

Abstract:: To a certain extent, Urban traffic problems have restricted and hindered urbaneconomic development, social sustainable development and urban cultural prosperity. However, the current research achievements have some limitations to solve the problem of technology alienation existing inurban traffic in China. From the perspective of philosophy, the new concept that is needed in the current development of urban traffic was put forward: Focusing on the travel benefits of the leastbeneficiaries, the development of urban traffic should be in line with the travel benefits of each urban resident, especially the travel benefits of the disadvantaged individuals and groups in urban areas, that is, the interests of the least beneficiaries; insisting on the principle of procedural justice, everyone’s concerns in real life has transformed from substantive justice to procedural justice, the formulation and implementation of any systems and norms in urban traffic must comply with procedural justice; insisting on evolutionary rationalism that takes constructivism as a prerequisite, constructivist rationalism is a priority, and evolutionary rationalism should occupy the main position; adhering to the principle of public rationality, the goal on the unification of individual rationality and public rationality is achieved through a reasonable system of supply and procedural system of operation.