|Table of Contents|

Research on the investment efficiency of human capital in Chongqing Qinling-Daba mountains(PDF)

《长安大学学报（社科版）》[ISSN:1671-6248/CN:61-1391/C]

Issue:
2017年01期
Page:
43-50
Research Field:
经济与管理
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Research on the investment efficiency of human capital in Chongqing Qinling-Daba mountains
Author(s):
XIAO Ya-cheng;  QIN Yao
School of Economics and Management,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China
Keywords:
Qinling-Daba mountains;  human capital;  health human capital;  education human capital;  investment efficiency;  labor force
PACS:
F241
DOI:
-
Abstract:
In order to explain to what degree the investment of human capital can promote the regional economic growth in Chongqing QinlingDaba mountains, this paper reviewed previous studies on the mechanism of human capital and economic growth, and introduced the expansion Solow model of human capital to make empirical analysis according to the principle of index representativeness and data availability. The results show that the investment efficiency of human capital in QinlingDaba mountains of Chongqing is far lower than the national average, the investment of education human capital is effective, and the investment of health human capital and labor force is inadequate. The capital investment in material is excessively high, which is the main reason to affect the local economic development. The educational resources should be optimized from two aspects, hardware and software, and the investment of education human capital should be increased to promote the economic development of the mountain area. The investment efficiency of health human capital should be improved and the equal medical insurance system of urban and rural integration should be established. In addition, the social capital should be introduced into education and health care. The talent and technology exchange meeting should be held to introduce various types of talent team, strengthen the schoolenterprise cooperation, and improve the investment efficiency of human capital in aspects like training management and technical talents.

References:

［1］蔡昉.人口转变、人口红利与刘易斯转折点［J］.经济研究,2010(4):4-13. ［2］Solow R M. Observations on the regulation of the growth of the gastric mucosa——gastric secretion［J］.Quarterly Journal of Economics,1956,70(1):65-94. ［3］西奥多.W?舒尔茨.人力资本投资——教育和研究的作用［M］.蒋斌，张蘅，译.王璐，校.北京：商务印书馆，1990. ［4］侯亚非,王金营.人力资本与经济增长方式转变［J］.人口研究,2001,25(3):13-19. ［5］加里?见克尔.人力资本理论——关于教育的理论和实证分析［M］.郭虹，熊晓琳，王筱，等，译.北京：中信出版社，2007. ［6］Denison E F.Education,economic growth,and gaps in information［J］.Journal of Political Economy,1962,70(5):124-128. ［7］Lucas R E.On the mechanics of economic development［J］.Journal of Monetary Economics,1988,22(1):3-42. ［8］Benhabib J,Spiegel M M.The role of human capital in economic development evidence from aggregate crosscountry data ［J］.Journal of Monetary Economics,1994,34(2):143-173. ［9］林毅夫,刘明兴.中国的经济增长收敛与收入分配［J］.世界经济,2003(8):3-14. ［10］崔俊富,刘瑞,苗建军.人力资本与经济增长——兼论经济增长贫困陷阱［J］.商业经济与管理,2009(5):11-16. ［11］孙敬水,董亚娟.人力资本与农业经济增长:基于中国农村的Panel data模型分析［J］.农业经济问题,2006(12):3-7. ［12］李亚玲,汪戎.人力资本分布结构与区域经济差距——一项基于中国各地区人力资本基尼系数的实证研究［J］.管理世界,2006(12):42-49. ［13］陈浩.人力资本对经济增长影响的结构分析［J］.数量经济技术经济研究,2007,24(8):59-68. ［14］高远东,花拥军.异质型人力资本对经济增长作用的空间计量实证分析［J］.经济科学,2012(1):39-50. ［15］白勇,马跃如.我国人力资本投资效率及其影响因素的实证分析［J］.统计与决策,2013(14):92-96. ［16］Grossman S P.Neurophysiologic aspects:extrahypothalamic factors in the regulation of food intake［J］.Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine,1972(7):49-72. ［17］王弟海,龚六堂,李宏毅.健康人力资本、健康投资和经济增长——以中国跨省数据为例［J］.管理世界,2008(03):27-39. ［18］王弟海.健康人力资本、经济增长和贫困陷阱［J］.经济研究,2012(6):143-155. ［19］王弟海,崔小勇,龚六堂.健康在经济增长和经济发展中的作用——基于文献研究的视角［J］.经济学动态,2015(8):107-127. ［20］姚先国,张海峰.教育、人力资本与地区经济差异［J］.经济研究,2008(5):47-57. ［21］郭庆旺,贾俊雪.公共教育政策、经济增长与人力资本溢价［J］.经济研究,2009(10):22-35. ［22］LloydEllis H.Public education,occupational choice,and the growthinequality relationship［J］.International Economic Review,2000,41(1):171-201. ［23］陈全功,程蹊.长期贫困为什么难以消除——来自扶贫重点县教育发展的证据［J］.西北人口,2006(3):39-42. ［24］徐祖辉,谭远发.健康人力资本、教育人力资本与经济增长［J］.贵州财经大学学报,2014(6):21-28. ［25］逯进,翟倩倩,周惠民.人力资本、经济增长与空间溢出效应——基于中国省域面板数据的实证分析［J］.人口与发展,2014,20(2):2-16. ［26］王金营,人力资本与经济增长：理论与实证［M］.北京：中国财政经济出版社,2001. ［27］扶涛,张兰芳,张云钢.我国人力资本投入对经济增长作用的计量分析［J］.生产力研究,2010(7):87-90.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-03-07