Abstract

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Author(s):: WANG Shi-jin; HU Shou-jun; 1. Public Management and Public Policy Research Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;2. Education and Research Department of Ideological and Political Theory, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, Liaoning, China; 3. Research Center for Social Symbiotics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China

Keywords:: symbiosis; symbiotic philosophy; symbiotic ontology; symbiotic axiology; symbiotic ethics; symbiotic development

Abstract:: To elaborate the historical survival and development of human society from the perspective of symbiotic philosophy, this paper proposed and discussed the basic categories and theoretical system of symbiotic philosophy, such as symbiotic ontology, axiology, ethics, historical outlook, and so on. The results show that symbiotic ontology is philosophical ontology taking symbiotic relationship asthe noumenon; symbiotic axiology seeks the value orientation of harmonious coexistence among subjects; symbiotic ethnics includes two concepts, symbiotic justice and symbiotic duty, aiming to realize the promotion of social welfares; symbiotic development mainly involves the improvement of symbiotic relationship,the improvement of symbiotic order, and the optimization of symbiotic structure, aiming to realize the symbiotic development of all kinds of civilization. As to current time dilemma and civilization crisis, symbioti philosophy reexamines and interprets the subjectivity, the axiology, the ethics and the historical outlook on development from the perspective of symbiosis, providing a unique perspective and analysis dimension for the research of social phenomenon and problems.